Insights

Over 350 people killed since the beginning of the siege in May

Local sources have indicated that Filipino troops have launched fresh offensives against Islamic State militants in Marawi. According to the latest reports, aerial bombardments are being carried out as the military plan to end the operation and flush out all the militants by Eid festival. Over 350 people have been killed since the beginning of the siege in May. US special forces are now also helping the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) to end the IS siege.

The violence in Marawi began last month when the army failed to capture Isnilon Hapilon, believed to be the main leader of IS in the Philippines. Hapilion is also linked to the local Maute group, who have declared their allegiance to IS. In response to the failed capture attempt, the group attacked and seized parts of the city, leading President Duterte to declare martial law. The Philippine military, using armed forces and helicopter airstrikes, have retaken many areas, but others remain in rebel hands. The seizure of Marawi by hundreds of fighters who have sworn allegiance to Islamic State, including dozens from neighbouring countries and the Middle East, has fuelled concern that the radical extremist group is gaining a foothold in Southeast Asia.

Those operating or residing in the Philippines are advised to be aware of ongoing violent clashes between IS militants and Filipino security forces. Avoid all travel to Marawi and other areas where fighting is rife. Contract a reliable local security escort for purposes of business and critical travel.