Insights

Hundreds of civilians remain trapped in Marawi, after IS militants take control of the city

Hundreds of civilians remain trapped in Marawi, after militants allied to Islamic State (IS) took control of the city. Officials had hoped that a thousand residents would have been able to leave, but only 130 were freed. A temporary ceasefire but into place after fighting between IS militants and police forces left 170 dead, including 20 civilians, is said to have been broken, with further gunfire breaking out. The violence in Marawi began last month when the army failed to capture Isnilon Hapilon, believed to be the main leader of IS in the Philippines. Hapilion is also linked to the local Maute group, who have declared their allegiance to IS. In response to the failed capture attempt, the group attacked and seized parts of the city, leading President Duterte to declare martial law. The Philippine military, using armed forces and helicopter airstrikes, have retaken many areas, but others remain in rebel hands.

Those operating or residing in the Philippines are advised to be aware of ongoing violent clashes between IS militants and Filipino security forces. Avoid all travel to Marawi and other areas where fighting is rife. Contract a reliable local security escort for purposes of business and critical travel.